唐朝(Tang Dynasty)四大诗人：王维(wáng wéi)的生平

Attention
This resource is adapted from http://www.5156edu.com/writer/8562.html (4/20/2013)
There is no intention of any copyright violation or plagiarism.
If have any question, please contact hhw232@nyu.edu





王维青少年时期即富(fù: rich)文学才华，开元(kāi yuán: the year name of táng xüán zōng)九年(721) 中进士第(jìn shì dì: the first place in the entrance examination of Chinese government)。开元二十二年王维被长官(zhǎng guān: supervisor)张九龄拔擢(bá zhuó: to promote)为右拾遗(yòu yí shí: a kind of Chinese ancient officials)。二十四年 (736)张九龄罢(bà: to quit)相(xiàng: prime minister)，这时是唐期政治(zhèng zhì: politics)由清明(qīng míng: bright)而趋(qǖ: to approach)黑暗(hēi àn: darkness)的转折点(zhuǎn zhé: milestone)。王维对张九龄被贬(biǎn: to demote)，感到非常沮丧(jǚ sàng: depressed)。他一方面(fāng miàn: aspect)对当时的(dāng shí de: contemporary)官场(guān chǎng: the field of administration)感到厌倦(yàn jüàn: tired)和担心(dān xīn: worried)，但另一方面却又恋栈(liàn zhàn: not forget)官禄(guān lù: salary)，不能决然(jüé rán: decisively)离去(lí qǜ: leave)。于是浮浮沉沉(fú fú chén chén: ups and downs)，长期(qí: period)过(guò: to pass)着半官半隐(yǐn: invisible)的生活(shēng huó: life)。