唐朝(Tang Dynasty)四大诗人：杜甫(dù fǔ)的生平

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杜甫诗歌风格的形成，与他不同时期的不同境遇(experience)有关系(association)。当他生活坎坷(difficult)，颠沛流离(wander and escape)，或处于战乱(the disturbance of war)之中(in the middle of)时，他的家国(family and country)之思(thought)，身世(life)之感，便自然涌出(to pour)。当他生活安定(in peace)时，他就写一些悠闲(laidback)自然(nature)的诗。

杜诗集六朝(liù cháo: Six Dynasties)、盛(shèng: prosperous)唐诗歌之大成(dà chéng: achievement)。他身上具备(be equipped with)了“仁民爱物(love people and objects)”、“忧国忧民(worry about the country and people)”的情怀(feelings)。就诗歌传统(chuán tǒng: tradition)而言(jiù...ér yán: in terms of)，杜诗的叙事(xǜ shì: statement)与议论(yì lùn: critique)，受(shòu: to be influenced)《诗经》的影响(yǐng xiǎng: influence)；其悲(bēi: sorrow)歌慷慨的(kāng kǎi de: exciting)格调(gé diào: style)，受《离骚》的影响；其缘(yüán: because of)事(shì: things/ business)而发(fā: to create)，受汉乐府(hàn yüè-fǔ)的影响；其浓烈的(nóng liè de: heavily)抒怀(shū huái: to write)，细腻的(xì nì: elaborate)感情(gǎn qíng: feelings)，受建安诗歌的影响。